What is Idiopathic Geriatric Vestibular Disease (IGVD) and how can therapy help?

 Idiopathic Geriatric Vestibular Disease is a common neurological disorder observed in senior dogs, usually over the age of eight years. It affects the vestibular system, responsible for maintaining balance and spatial orientation. Despite its unsettling symptoms, “idiopathic” denotes that the cause remains unknown. Experts believe the disease may be linked to age-related degeneration or inflammation in the vestibular nerves or brain regions controlling balance.

Signs and Symptoms

-Head tilt, often severe

-Loss of balance and difficulty walking, leading to staggering or falling

-Rapid and involuntary eye movements (nystagmus)

-Nausea or vomiting due to dizziness

-Disorientation and confusion

How does therapy help?

• Balance and Coordination Exercises: Specialized exercises targeting the vestibular system help dogs regain their sense of balance and coordination. Through gentle movements and controlled activities, rehab encourages the brain and body to re-establish connections, enhancing the dog’s ability to walk and navigate confidently.

• Strength and Endurance Building: Muscle weakness often accompanies vestibular issues. Therapeutic exercises focus on strengthening the affected muscles, improving endurance, and reducing the risk of falls or injuries.

• Sensory Integration: Rehabilitation integrates sensory stimuli to help dogs adapt to their altered perceptions. This might include visual tracking exercises and proprioceptive work, which helps dogs understand their body position in space.

• Pain Management and Comfort: IGVD can be uncomfortable and distressing for our canine friends. Canine rehabilitation incorporates pain management techniques, ensuring dogs are as comfortable as possible during their recovery.

• Supportive Devices: Assistive devices, such as harnesses or slings, may be used to provide dogs with extra support while they regain their balance and mobility.

Contact us today to schedule an evaluation!